Identification of Potentially Inappropriate Medications for Adults Below 65 Years: Protocol for a Modified Delphi Study

Eva Filosa   ¹ , BSc ;   Nicole Schönenberger   ^{2, 3} , PhD ;   Utibe R Essien   ⁴ , MD, MPH ;   Camille Gagnon   ⁵ , PharmD, MSc ;   Danijela Gnjidic   ⁶ , PhD, MPH ;   Lisa Kouladjian O’Donnell   ⁶ , PhD, MPharm ;   Elizabeth Manias   ⁷ , PhD, MPharm ;   Lisa M McCarthy   ⁸ , PharmD, MSc ;   Frank Moriarty   ⁹ , PhD, MPharm ;   Jérôme Nguyen-Soenen   ^{10, 11} , MD, MSc ;   Sion Scott   ¹² , PhD, MPharm ;   Michael A Steinman   ¹³ , MD ;   Petra A Thürmann   ¹⁴ , MD ;   Marnie Goodwin Wilson   ¹⁵ , MD, MSc ;   Bianca J Gutman   ¹⁶ ;   Arielle Mendel   ^{1, 17} , MD, MSc ;   Emilie Trinh   ^{1, 18} , MD, MSc ;   Todd C Lee   ^{1, 19} , MD, MPH ;   Emily G McDonald   ^{1, 5, 20, 21} , MD, MSc

¹ Division of Clinical and Translational Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

² Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department of General Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

³ Graduate School for Health Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

⁴ Division of General Internal Medicine & Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States

⁵ Canadian Medication Appropriateness and Deprescribing Network, Centre de Recherche, Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada

⁶ School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia

⁷ Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia

⁸ Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

⁹ School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland

¹⁰ Department of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Nantes Université, Nantes, France

¹¹ POPS, SFR ICAT, Université d’Angers, Angers, France

¹² School of Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom

¹³ Division of Geriatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

¹⁴ Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany

¹⁵ Division of General Internal Medicine and Critical Care, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

¹⁶ Patient Partner, Montreal, QC, Canada

¹⁷ Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada

¹⁸ Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada

¹⁹ Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada

²⁰ Clinical Practice Assessment Unit, Division of Internal Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

²¹ Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada