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Published on in Vol 15 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/104230, first published .
Doctor shows tablet with "Vital-MD Study" to elderly patient

Clinical Effectiveness of AI-Based Cardiac Arrest Prediction System for General Ward Patients (VITAL-MD): Protocol for a Multicenter Pragmatic Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

Clinical Effectiveness of AI-Based Cardiac Arrest Prediction System for General Ward Patients (VITAL-MD): Protocol for a Multicenter Pragmatic Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

Mincheol Kim   1, 2 , BSc ;   Kyung Hoon Kim   3 , MD, PhD ;   Minsoo Kim   1 , MSc ;   Sun Jung Kwon   4 , MD, PhD ;   Myung Soo Park   5 , MD ;   Ah Jin Kim   6 , MD, PhD ;   Man-Jong Lee   6 , MD, MSc ;   Mi Hwa Park   6 , MD, MSc ;   Hyung Keun Cha   6 , MD ;   Minhyeok Lee   4 , MD ;   In Beom Jeong   4 , MD ;   Soon Joo Wang   7 , MD ;   Sung Bak An   8 , MD ;   Jeen Hwa Lee   5 , MD, PhD ;   Kyung-Jae Cho   1 , MSc ;   Jinhui Jang   9 , RN, MSc ;   HyoJin Jeong   10 , RN ;   Yoon Young Lee   11 , RN ;   Woori Han   12 , RN ;   VITAL-MD Study Group   6 ;   Jung Soo Kim   6 , MD, MSc ;   Dongjoon Yoo   6 , MD

1 VUNO, Seoul, Republic of Korea

2 Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

3 Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Republic of Korea

4 Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, College of Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

5 Department of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Hwaseong, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea

6 Department of Critical Care Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea

7 Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Hwaseong, Republic of Korea

8 Department of General Surgery, College of Medicine, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Hwaseong, Republic of Korea

9 Department of Hospital Medicine, Critical Care Support Part, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea

10 Department of Nursing, Rapid Response Team, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

11 Department of Nursing, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Republic of Korea

12 Rapid Response Team, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong, Republic of Korea

Corresponding Author:

  • Dongjoon Yoo, MD
  • Department of Critical Care Medicine
  • Inha University Hospital
  • 27 Inhang-ro, Jung-gu
  • Incheon 22332
  • Republic of Korea
  • Phone: 82 32-890-2114
  • Fax: 82 32-890-2114
  • Email: djinyoo@gmail.com