Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Patients with Exposure Therapy Resistant Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (TETRO): Study Protocol for a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

Tjardo S Postma   ^{1, 2, 3, 4} , MD ;   Ysbrand D van der Werf   ^{2, 3} , PhD ;   Martijn Arns   ^{5, 6} , PhD ;   Neeltje M Batelaan   ^{1, 4, 7} , MD, PhD ;   Manou van den Berg   ⁸ , MSc ;   Judith E Bosmans   ⁹ , PhD ;   Merijn Eikelenboom   ¹ , PhD, LLM ;   Gert-Jan Hendriks   ^{10, 11, 12} , MD, PhD ;   Adriaan W Hoogendoorn   ^{1, 7} , PhD ;   Mirjam Kampman   ^{10, 11} , PhD ;   Désirée van Leeuwen   ¹³ , LLM ;   Iris van Oostrom   ⁸ , PhD ;   Patricia van Oppen   ^{1, 4} , PhD ;   Alexander T Sack   ^{14, 15, 16} , PhD ;   Koen Schruers   ^{17, 18} , MD, PhD ;   Indira Tendolkar   ^{12, 19} , MD, PhD ;   Chris Vriend   ^{1, 2, 3} , PhD ;   Odile A van den Heuvel   ^{1, 2, 3} , MD, PhD

¹ Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, North Holland, The Netherlands

² Department of Anatomy & Neurosciences, Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, North Holland, The Netherlands

³ Impulsivity & Attention program, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, North Holland, The Netherlands

⁴ GGZ inGeest, Amsterdam, North Holland, The Netherlands

⁵ Brainclinics foundation, Brainclinics, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The Netherlands

⁶ Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States

⁷ Amsterdam Public Health, Amsterdam, North Holland, The Netherlands

⁸ Neurocare clinics, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The Netherlands

⁹ Faculty of Science, Department of Health Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, North Holland, The Netherlands

¹⁰ Overwaal Centre for Anxiety, OCD and PTSD, Pro Persona, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The Netherlands

¹¹ Behavioral Science Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The Netherlands

¹² Department of Psychiatry, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The Netherlands

¹³ Angst Dwang en Fobie (ADF) stichting, Driebergen-Rijsenburg, The Netherlands

¹⁴ Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands

¹⁵ Maastricht Brain Imaging Centre (MBIC), Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands

¹⁶ Brain and Nerve Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands

¹⁷ Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands

¹⁸ Topclinical center for anxiety disorders, OCD and PTSD, Mondriaan GGZ, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands

¹⁹ Department of Psychiatry, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Nijmegen, Gelderland, The Netherlands